It was with a mixture of incredulity and derision that, over two years ago now, I heard that Battlestar Galactica was to be remade. For those of you who don’t remember the risible movie, followed by the embarassing and short-lived TV series, followed by an even worse and shorter-lived spin-off/sequel series, then you should count yourselves lucky. Hint: think Buck Rogers in the 25th Century and you’ll be in the right ball-park. Who would want to remake this steaming pile? Well, Ronald D. Moore would.
Then word spread that it wouldn’t be a remake, but a re-imagining; that it would be much darker, and very post-911; that Starbuck would be a woman. “Who cares?” I thought, it’s still going to suck. In 2003 a mini-series was produced, I guess to test the waters, and it was both a popular and critical success, and on the heals of that the first season of the new TV series aired last year. Word started to spread that it wasn’t just good, it was amazing. I started seeing talk of it not only in the blogosphere, but in much weightier journals, and critics and social commentators who wouldn’t normally touch science-fiction with a barge poll were singing its praises. My certainty that it must be rubbish started to weaken, and eventually I gave in and watched the mini series. It was really good! I instantly went on to watch the whole of the first season, and my opinion of it went up still further. Last Friday the first episode of the second season aired, and frankly it just gets better and better.
The New York Times’ whopping six-page article, Ron Moore’s Deep Space Journey (requires free registration), bears testament to the positive response the show has received from the mainstream media, calling it “one of the most original and provocative programs on television”. The show’s power consists in its dumping almost all of the tired worn-out cliches of science fiction, as expressed in Moore’s manifesto for “naturalistic science fiction”:
After numerous meetings and a full script treatment, he wrote a two-page memo that laid out the basic tenets of what the new “Battlestar Galactica” would eventually become. “We take as a given the idea that the traditional space opera, with its stock characters, techno-double-talk, bumpy-headed aliens, thespian histrionics and empty heroics has run its course, and a new approach is required,” it began. “Call it ‘naturalistic science fiction.’” There would be no time travel or parallel universes or cute robot dogs. There would not be “photon torpedoes” but instead nuclear missiles, because nukes are real and thus are frightening.
The naturalism is enhanced by the fact that the story, even of the original, so closely follows recent events:
“When I watched the original pilot,” Moore says, “I knew that if you did ‘Battlestar Galactica’ again, the audience is going to feel a resonance with what happened on 9/11. That’s going to touch a chord whether we want it to or not. And it felt like there was an obligation to that. To tell it truthfully as best we can through this prism.” In the miniseries Moore wrote to introduce the new “Battlestar,” the echoes of the war on terror were unapologetic and frequently harrowing: what happens when an advanced, comfortable, secular democracy endures a devastating attack by an old enemy that it literally created (which enemy, in Moore’s version, also happens to be religious fanaticism)?
The intended naturalism is also captured perfectly by the special effects, which are done by Zoic, the same company that did the effects for Firefly and Serenity, with their trademark CGI which looks like it is shot on handheld camera, complete with objects going in and out of focus, rarely remaing in the centre of the frame as if the camera is struggling to follow them, and frequently obscured by glare from lightsources such as an engine or a star. Indeed most of the (actual) camera work is handheld as well, following characters through dark cramped corridors. In this respect, the new re-imagined Galactica owes a considerable debt to Firefly, and the kudos for popularising naturalistic science fiction led by characters, and devoid of aliens, plot-saving marvels of technology never before mentioned, and incomprehensible technobabble, should be shared equally between the two. (And to be really fair, the idea is not exactly new, as anyone who has watched Alien or Blade Runner will know. It has, however, been on one hell of a long holiday.)
But what is most impressive is the honesty and seriousness with which genuine political and moral problems are treated. The comparison between the Cylons and either Al Quaeda or the evangelical right may sound hackneyed, but it is treated in a nuanced and subtle way: the humans are flawed and imperfect, and fail to own up to their responsibility for creating the Cylons or to recognise their own genocidal impulse towards them. The liberal democracy of the humans is beset with tensions between the military leadership and the civil leadership, and their freedoms often seem most imperilled by their own response to their near holocaust.
It seems ironic that a show which began life as a hackneyed attempt to ride the shirt tails of Star Wars and Star Trek should finally come into its own as those two franchises have come to a close, eclipsing them not only by reinventing itself, but by reinventing the whole genre of science fiction.